
Margaret Cavendish
“Head and Brain Dress’d.” While in exile in France during the English Civil War, Cavendish became acquainted with René Descartes but disagreed with his theory of mind-body dualism. Her belief was that two kinds of matter, animate and inanimate, ran throughout the natural word; man was not the “monopoler of all reason,” she wrote, “or animals of all sense.” After the Restoration began in 1660, Cavendish moved back to England, where she was by then widely known as an author of outré fiction.